type 051b destroyer

The Type 051B Luhai-class is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China.It consists of only one ship, No.167 Shenzhen.When Shenzhen was commissioned into the People's Liberation Army Navy in 1998, it was then, the largest surface combatant that China had ever built. These eleven-barreled Gatling cannons, aided by radar and an automated electro-optical fire control system, can spew 180 30-millimeter shells per second to mow down incoming missiles. But the PLA Navy wasn’t satisfied with the Type 051B’s lack of area air defense capability, and furthermore reportedly identified five thousand flaws during constructions and early trials which had to be corrected at cost by the shipyard. It consists of only one ship, No.167 Shenzhen . The unique vessel received minor armament upgrades in 2004, and the PLAN considered but discarded a scheme to replace her steam propulsion with now-available indigenous gas turbines. Wikipedia. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre . It consists of only one ship, DD-167 Shenzhen. The Type 051B Destroyer was developed as a technology testbed, to serve as a stepping stone to modernizing the PLAN (the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy). Rice Shield 3-D air search radar During the modernization period, the destroyer upgraded with 16 container launchers for YJ-12 supersonic anti-ship missile. The naval architects at the 701 Research Institute, therefore, sought to use more indigenously developed systems in the Type 051B. sources claim that the ship is powered by 2 Ukrainian AM50 Gas Turbine Engines while others claim that the ship may be powered by two indigenous steam turbine engines. The photos released in May showed boxy containers installed in a row amidship. This topic is categorised under: Ships » Destroyers » Destroyer Type 051B-class. © Copyright 2021 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved. On May 1, 2020, pictures released on social media revealed a curious modification to the Shenzhen, the only Type 051B destroyer built by China. However, its warhead is roughly half the size and it may be slower in the cruise phase of flight. Type 360S air/surface search radar. It consists of only one ship, DD-167 Shenzhen . The 051B, which reportedly cost two billion renminbi (in 1995, equivalent to $241 million), was also engineered for modular construction. Benefitting from warmer relations between China and the Western world in the 1980s, the Type 052s made extensive use of foreign components. The Shenzhen made the switch from the Luhu-class' Diesel-Gas-Turbines to Gas Turbine engines. Le destroyer de type 051 ( destroyer de classe OTAN / OSD Luda ) était une classe de destroyers à missiles guidés déployés par la Chine .C'était le premier destroyer de missiles guidés mis en service par la marine de l'Armée populaire de libération (PLAN), et le premier conçu et construit en Chine. Share. He holds a Master’s degree from Georgetown University and served with the Peace Corps in China. When domestic systems could not be ready in time for Type 051B destroyer, China was forced to purchase two pairs of Sovremennyy-class destroyer to … However, Shenzhen and the ex-Russian Sovremenny-class destroyer Hangzhou, which mounts only eight YJ-12s, are the only PLA warships currently known to be outfitted with the missile, which is primarily deployed on JH-7 and H-6 maritime strike bombers. Shenzhen was laid down by Dalian Shipyard in Northeastern China in May 1996. Destroyer de type 051B - Type 051B destroyer. You can follow his articles on Twitter. Furthermore, the HQ-7 missile launchers were replaced by a vertical launch system loaded with thirty-two HHQ-16 surface-to-air missiles. Type 052 Class Brief - https://youtu.be/okYlKKobCX0The Type 051B Luhai-class is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. Login Register. Type 051B destroyer. Displacement (t): 10,000 estimated. The Shenzhen Type 051B is also known as the Luhai-class destroyer. For air defense, the Shenzhen relied on two eight-shot HQ-7 short-range (five to seven miles) surface-to-air missile launchers based on the French Crotale missile system, and four old-school 37-millimeter twin-barrel anti-aircraft cannons. Class of multirole missile destroyers built by the People's Republic of China. The Type 051B Luhai-class is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. Finally, a 2015–2016 refit at Zhanjiang naval base replaced the Shenzhen’s outdated air defenses with weapons and sensors used in a modern Type 054 frigate. In 2004, the ship received its mid-life modernization refit, with its original 100mm main gun and the HQ-7 air defense missile system being replaced by improved models. Class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. After returning from a major refit, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy Type 051B Luhai-class destroyer Shenzhen showcased its air defense firepower by displaying its new missile vertical launch system. Cette classe de navires, la … The Type 051B Luhai-class is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. The overall design resembles an enlarged Type 051B/Luhai DDG; however the Luhai has a more traditional appearance. Category:Type 051C destroyer. Some[which?] The 051C provides it air-defense capabilities via the Russian S-300F (NATO Codename SA-N-20) air defence missile system. Her crew is 250 people, including … The only ship in this class, named Shenzhen, is larger than Type 051 destroyers but its weapon system is not a great achievement. Type 051B destroyer 167 Shenzhen visited Kochi, India for four days in August 2009, after deployment in the Gulf of Aden on anti-piracy operations. The YJ-12’s extreme speeds and ability to perform evasive maneuvers targeted ships very brief windows of opportunity to detect and shoot them down—and it would take only one or two hits to disable or destroy a warship. These components included LM2500 gas-turbine engines built by General Electric, U.S. and Italian sonars, and French radars, combat and fire control systems. The Navy’s sole Type 051B destroyer has gained very powerful combat capability after the modernization, said … Shenzhen à Apra Harbour , Guam le 25 octobre 2003 . Combat data system - ZKJ-6 Information processing system designed by the 709th Institute (Reported speed: 10 Mbit/s) English: The Type 051C or Luzhou class destroyer is the latest air-defense guided missile destroyer built by China in response to creating a true blue water navy. She was also the first PLAN warships intentionally designed for stealth, with a sloped hull “cleaned” of protruding weapons and antenna to reduce radar cross-section, and devices on the funnels to reduce heat signature. It also boasted the PLA Navy’s first command system for coordinating operations of a naval task force, reportedly with numerous consoles to interface with different types of air and naval forces and transmit and receive encrypted communications. Communication: SNTI-240 SATCOM The Shenzhen Type 051B is also known as the Luhai-class destroyer. Additionally, new Type 382 search and Type 364 fire control radars were installed, and the electronic warfare, missile warning, combat and navigation systems, comms, and hydrophones all received updates. The class features a stealthy hull and a Russian-made defence system. Propelled to 690 miles per hour by a turbojet engine, the sea-skimming YJ-83 has a range of 112 miles and remains widely deployed on PLAN warships and aircraft. Chinese CCTV-7 TV recently released the video of Type 051B Destroyer Shenzen 167 after its modernization. When Shenzhen was commissioned into the People's Liberation Army Navy in 1998, it was then, the largest surface combatant that China had ever built. It consists of only one ship, DD-167 Shenzhen that was introduced in 1999. Seventeen Type 051 (NATO designation: Luda class) missile destroyers were built between 1970 and 1991 for the PLA Navy. The class was China’s first independently developed destroyer. Thus the Shenzhen’s ability to salvo-fire sixteen of the 2.75-ton missiles is formidable indeed. If the YJ-12 proves satisfactory on the Shenzhen and Hanghzou, then the PLAN may have found a cost-efficient way to upgrade the anti-ship firepower of its older frigates and destroyers. However, China’s new mainstay Type 52D destroyers and Type 055 cruisers use a different weapon: the YJ-18 supersonic missile based on the Russian Kalibr/Klub missile. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Alternatively, installing deck-based container launchers may simply have been more viable in terms of cost and engineering than carving into the hull to install the multi-purpose vertical-launch systems used with the YJ-18. Oddly, the Type 051B—also known as the Luhai-class—was a significantly enlarged evolution of two Type 052 Luhu-class destroyers which entered service in 1994. Based on the design of the containers, it was clear the venerable destroyer now was packing YJ-12 supersonic cruise missiles, a type once described as “the most dangerous anti-ship missile China has produced thus far.”. Le Type 055 est une classe de destroyer lance-missiles de la marine chinoise. When she was openly commissioned two years later as the Shenzhen (DD-167) she was then the largest surface warship in the PLA Navy at 153 meters long, with a complement of 230 officers and sailors. These SAMs lack effectiveness against sea skimming missiles with multiple approach angles. A two-barrel 100-millimeter deck gun and six anti-submarine torpedo tubes rounded out its armament, and the ship had hangar facilities for two H-9 or (later) Ka-28 anti-submarine helicopters. Jump to navigation Jump to search. The largest warship in the People’s Liberation Army Navy when she was commissioned in 1999, the 6,700-ton steam-powered destroyer was long ago overtaken by more modern designs. That’s not bad for a ship type that had production discontinued as soon as it entered service. The YJ-12, which appears to be an enlarged Russian Kh-31 missile air-to-surface missile, can surge to up two to four times the speed of sound and strike targets up to 250 miles away. The Type 051B was laid down in the Dalian shipyards late in December 1995 and launched secretly in October 1997. Data link: HN-900 (Chinese equivalent of Link 11 A/B, to be upgraded) The Type 052B was the first Chinese-built destroyer to demonstrate air defence capabilities. Based on the Russian Buk system, the HHQ-16’s Mach 3 radar-guided missiles could intercept targets up to twenty-five miles away and at high altitude. The Type 051B class destroyer, NATO codename Luhai, is a multi-purpose ship based upon a stretched Type 051 ship hull with certain stealth features focusing on radar cross section. The Type 051B Luhai-class is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. Like her predecessors, Shenzhen was considered a testbed for new technologies that might be incorporated into newer warships. The expensive Chinese warship has a displacement of up to 6,100 tons, a length of 153 meters (509 ft), a beam of 17.2 metres (56 ft) and a draft of 6 metres (20 ft). (Picture source Twitter) The Type 051B Luhai-class is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China for the Chinese Navy. It resembles in many ways an enlarged version of the Luhu-class destroyer, and is one of the first PLAN ships with a slope-sided hull to reduce radar signature. Some hulls received modernisation upgrade with new weapon systems and sensors in the 1990s. Currently, two ships of this class have been launched and deployed by People's Liberation Army Navy North Sea Fleet. The Shenzhen is a product of the 1990s, an era when the PLA Navy commissioned small runs of experimental ship designs in rapid succession as it sought to narrow its sizable technological deficit with the navies of Japan, Russia and the United States. The Type 051C or Luzhou class destroyer is a long-range air-defence guided missile destroyer built by China in its ongoing effort to create a true blue water navy. The YJ-18 can fit in vertical launch cells, unlike the YJ-12, and has a longer range of 335 miles. No additional Type 051Bs were built, and it’s even rumored a second hull at an advanced stage of construction was abandoned and later built as a different class of ship. Category:Type 051B destroyer. The Type 051B Luhai-class is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. When Shenzhen was commissioned into the People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force in 1998, it was then, the largest surface combatant that China had ever built. Type 052B destroyer. The Type 051B destroyer is now fitted with 16 container launchers for YJ-12 supersonic anti-ship missile. Besides, availability of Western components gradually dried up over the 1990s due to sanctions placed after the massacre of protestors near Tiananmen Square in June 1989. The PLAN was unhappy with the design and no further ships of this class were built. Number: N/A. However, when the ship was finally revealed, it was still armed with the 8-cell HQ-7 SAM launcher. The Type 052B (Guangzhou class) multirole missile destroyer was the first Chinese-built warship capable of area air defence. The Type 051C fleet air-defense guided missile destroyer was launched in December 2004 at the Dalian Shipyard. The launch was in 1997 although official revelation of the ship's existence did not come until the year following its commissioning. Most notably, this saw the destroyer use two steam turbines for propulsion because sufficiently powerful gas turbine engines weren’t fully developed. The Luhai-class is 2,000 tons larger than the Type 052 destroyer, Luhu-class. If the YJ-12 proves satisfactory on China’s destroyer ships, then its navy may have found a cost-efficient way to upgrade the anti-ship firepower of its older frigates and destroyers. Type 051B was the first Chinese indigenous warship to have been incorporated with radar cross-section reduction features, including a streamlined hull with slightly sloped sides and superstructure, two solid masts with fewer protruding electronic sensor arrays, ‘cleaner’ deck with less weapon systems piled together, and two funnels with infrared signatures reduction devices. It initially closes on the general position of a target using a combination of inertial and Beidou satellite navigation, then switches to active radar to home in for the kill. Sébastien Roblin writes on the technical, historical and political aspects of international security and conflict for publications including The National Interest, NBC News, Forbes.com and War is Boring. When Shenzhen was commissioned into the People's Liberation Army Navy in 1998, it was then, the largest surface combatant that China had ever built. 59.000+ plastic modelers use us. The Shenzhen’s recent conversion could therefore spring from a desire to operationally test the advantages and downsides of the ship-launched YJ-12. The later 2020 refit with YJ-12 missiles, however, reinvented the Shenzhen into a particularly formidable anti-ship platform. The Destroyer Type 051B-class-page contains all related products, articles, books, walkarounds and plastic scale modeling projects dedicated to this ship. It consists of only one ship, No.167 Shenzhen. It was designed by the China Warship Design Institute, under a team headed by Pan Jingfu. Son coût unitaire officiel est 6 milliards de yuan (775 millions d'euros) [1 Historique. However, these systems did not integrate well together, and a U.S Navy delegation invited to inspect a Type 052 noticed that the ships retained the foreign-language labels and documentation. Ships similar to or like Type 051B destroyer. The ship uses the hull design of the older Type 051B (Luhai class), but is equipped with the advanced Russian S-300FM air defence missiles systems. As part of the modernisation refit, the original HHQ-7 SAM launcher on the bow deck of the Shenzhen was replaced by a 32-cell VLS for the HHQ-16 air-defence missile. All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from January 2014, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Type 529 mine hunting/sweeping boat/drone, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Type_051B_destroyer?oldid=4417518, 2 billion renminbi yuan per ship by 1980s price. 中文: 051B型驱逐舰（北约代号“旅海级驱逐舰”，也常以首舰名称“深圳舰”命名为深圳级驱逐舰”）是中国人民解放军海军装备的一种第二代驱逐舰。. Mostly used as an air-launched weapon, the YJ-12A model used by the Shenzhen includes rocket boosters that propel the 6.3-meter-long missile into the air. The chief designer of this class is academic, Mr. Pan Jingfu (潘镜芙), who is also the designer of the predecessor and follow-up of this class of ship. First, the anti-aircraft guns were replaced with two Type 1130 close-in weapons systems (CIWS). Decommission of the Type 051 began in late 2007, with the last hull expected to… Builder: Jiangnan, Dalian. The class is preceded by the Type 051B destroyer and succeeded by the Type 052C destroyer. Analysts speculated that the ship would be equipped with VLS system in the forward section for air-defense SAMs. And the Type 051B platform is also reused in the design of Type 051C, another class of Chinese antiaircraft destroyer, with two hulls commissioned by the Chinese Navy at the turn of the century to integrate the Russian SAM S-300FM system and reinforce the naval anti-aircraft capability of the Beijing Protection Circle. The destroyers can be deployed in anti-surface and anti-submarine operations. Shenzhen’s original primary armament was sixteen YJ-83 subsonic anti-ship missiles packed into four quadruple launchers. More about the Destroyer Type 051B-class destroyer. Join us now! Chinese Type 051B destroyer modernized with HHQ-16 missiles. Type 055 Renhai Class Type 052D Luyang-III Class Type 052C Luyang-II Class Type 052B Luyang Class Type 051C Luzhou Class Project 959 Sovremenny Class Type 051B Luhai Class Type 052 Luhu Class TYPE 055 'RENHAI' CLASS Type: Missile destroyer (DDG) / Missile cruiser (CG). IOC: N/A. Class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. On May 1, 2020, pictures released on social media revealed a curious modification to the Shenzhen, the only Type 051B destroyer built by China. The sole Type 051B destroyer 167 Shenzhen participated in the PLA Navy’s first goodwill visit to Africa in 2000, the first visit to Europe in 2001 and the first visit to Japan in 2007. Still, the Shenzhen served operationally as a flagship in the South Sea Fleet and was prominently deployed on long-distance naval diplomacy missions with port visits in Africa, Europe and the Indian sub-continent, as well as anti-piracy patrols off of Somalia. With YJ-12 missiles, however, reinvented the Shenzhen made the switch the. Down in the Type 051B is also known as the Luhai-class—was a significantly enlarged evolution two... Seventeen Type 051 ( NATO Codename SA-N-20 ) air defence capabilities 051B-class destroyer replaced by a vertical launch system with! Type 051B-class fit in vertical launch cells, unlike the YJ-12, and a! Pan Jingfu after its modernization downsides of the Type 051B destroyer and succeeded by the China Warship design Institute therefore! Projects dedicated to this ship Peace Corps in China newer warships into newer warships half the size and May... 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